"Does McDonald's Sell Cheese Burger Recipes?" is an acronym idea introducing long division

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Subject(s): Math Grades(s): Grades 4-5


Title – Does McDonald’s Sell Cheese Burger Recipes?

By – Jessica

Primary Subject – Math

Grade Level – 4-5


This is a GREAT way to introduce long division. I continue to use this in my classroom until all students have the steps memorized!


D

oes

M

cDonald’s

S

ell

C

heese

B

urger

R

ecipes?
Explain to the students that the answer to this question is not what is important, but instead – that the letters that begin each word form what we call an acronym.

I have the students first “predict” how many digits are going to be in the quotient, by looking carefully at the dividend. If the problem was 316 / 4, I would cover up the dividend with a Post-it and ask the students:

“Does 4 go into the first digit of the dividend (3)?”

They would answer “no”, so we’d put a zero in that place in the quotient.

Then I reveal the next number of the dividend and ask:

“Does 4 go into the first 2 digits of the dividend (31)?”

They would answer “yes”, so we’d place a box in that place in the quotient, showing that a digit will be there. I would continue in this fashion for however many digits there are in the dividend.

In the above example, I’d ask next “does 4 go into the first 3 digits of the dividend (316)?” and we’d place the second box in the quotient, showing that the quotient will be 2-digits in length.

Next, I have the students write the acronym for each box they placed in the quotient, vertically next to the problem. In this case, they’d write it twice:


D

D
Divide

M

M
Multiply

S

S
Subtract

C

C
Check/Compare

B

B
Bring Down

R

R
Repeat/Remainder

As they solve the problem, they need to check off each step as it is completed. I always remind them that they need to work neatly and keep all digits lined up properly. I have them turn their notebooks sideways, so that they have columns to write their numbers in.

Note from LessonPlansPage.com:

It might also be fun to challenge the class to invent their own acronym.

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Jessica

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Total Comments (1)

  • Mike V. Bennett 252 days ago - Reply An Interesting Idea, however I do question the idea of using McDonalds, much like not being a fan of Sports Problems in Mathematics. However, that is not my concern here. No Matter What Version is Used, Long or Short, There is No Acronym, To Be Found Anywhere. By the very meaning of the word Acronym, You Cannot Take the First Letter of Each Word and Make a Word, At Least in the English Language. However, You Do Have What Is Called a Mnemonic or Mnemonic Device, to Remember Order of Operations. Professor Mike Teacher Education
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