Subject(s): Multi-Disciplinary, Language Arts, Social Studies Grades(s): Junior High/High School
OUTLINE – THE RENAISSANCE AS A TIME PERIOD
Mitchell Lopate – EDU 557.31
Dr. Gallagher
Renaissance Unit Outline – Grade 8
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Lessons:
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Handouts:
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I.                 Purpose: Throughout a six week time period, students will become familiar with the Renaissance time period through cross-curriculum studies. Students will be involved in many forms of instruction to both illuminate and clarify the time period and its contributions in terms of art, music, history, science, mathematics, language, world language and sports.
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II. Outcomes:
·       Following class discussions and videos, students will identify and characterize the foundations of the Renaissance. This will be assessed through the KWL method.
·       Students will be able to describe the Copernican Theory and apply it creatively. This will be assessed through an editorial activity (oral communication).
·       Students will define the following terms of the Renaissance to be assessed through a short-answer test: Renaissance, humanist, humanities, Aristotelian (Aristotle), Inquisition, indulgences, heliocentric, geocentric, elliptical, alchemy, metaphysical poetry, classical allusion, metaphysical conceit, satire, neo-Classicism, perspective, utopia, city-state, nationalism, inductive method, scientific method.
·       Following a class discussion and readings, students will be able to explain concepts about themes in poetry, and define concept, symbolism and rhyme scheme by providing a written or musical example of each.
·       After analyzing a handout example of a timeline and evaluating key features through discussion, students will create a graphic organizer that distinguishes primary facts of the Renaissance on history/politics, literature/theater, arts/music, and science/technology/inventions.
·       Given a set of questions to be answered from a handout and assessed through a rubric, students will choose from a selection of guilds and create an autobiography of themselves living in the Renaissance using appropriate information (resources, society, occupation, inventions) with the use of previous materials.
·       After viewing the film “Romeo & Juliet” and reading the play as arranged for modern reading, students will analyze and retell the story in their own words in short answers in a test and evaluated with a rubric.Â
·       After viewing the films “Romeo & Juliet” and “West Side Story,” students will compare and contrast both films through a “Siskel & Ebert/Lyons & Medved” review of no more than five minutes, evaluated with a rubric
·       After class discussion and comparison outline, students will work in cooperative pairs and be evaluated with a peer critique rubric, to research, design, display and describe a poster featuring two corresponding themes between a modern theater and/or film production, a book and/or story, or a book/story and movie/theater production.
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III. CONTENT:
A.    Definition of Movement
Overall Definition &
Styles Introduced
Terminology and Vocabulary
Impact
B.    Historical Perspective
Length of Time of period
Social Perspective & Events
Political Climate
Religion & society
C.    Literature of the Renaissance
Genres
Poetry
Biographies
Parables
Drama
D.    Art
Introduction of new styles
Architecture
Paintings
Sculpture
E.     Drama & Theater
Construction of the theater
Construction of a play
Speech
Themes & Issues in society
F.     Scientific & Mathematical Discoveries & Inventions of the Renaissance
Bacon & Descartes- Experimentation and scientific research
Gutenberg – Spreading the word(s)
Copernicus – Heliocentrism vs. Geocentrism
Harvey – Blood circulation
Vesalius – Modern Anatomy
 Brahe - The Position of the Planets
Kepler – The three laws of the solar system
Galileo – The telescope, dynamics & mechanics
Newton – Physical laws of the universe
Gilbert -Magnetism
Da Vinci – Master Inventor
Boyle – Laboratory pioneer
Hooke – The compound microscope
Leeuwenhoek – Microbe hunter
Pascal – Pressure & liquid laws
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IV. TIMELINE:
WEEK ONE:Â Introduction to the Renaissance
                       What do students know? Questions?
                         Review of description of Renaissance as time period
                         Major events in cultural progress
                         The Age of (Re)Discovery
                         Discussion on multi-cultural Renaissance periods
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WEEK TWO:Â Â History and contributions
                          The divisions of European countries
                          War & Peace in Europe
                          Monarchy and city-states
                          Thomas Hobbes
                          John Locke
                          Niccolo Machiavelli
                          Martin Luther
                          Writing an illustrated newspaper
                          Mapping a Renaissance timeline
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WEEK THREE: Introduction of Literature
                             Discussion of significant terminology
                             Authors and their styles
                             Sir Thomas Moore
                             Desiderius Erasmus
                             Niccolo Machiavelli
                             Francis Bacon
                             Miguel de Cervantes
                             William Shakespeare
                             Creative Writing on Renaissance theme
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WEEK FOUR:Â Â Â The Rise of Art
                             The influence of the Church on Art
                             The Great Cathedrals
                             The Development of Dance
                             The Great Master Painters
                             Leonardo Da Vinci’s Art/Science
                             Michelangelo
                             Raphael
                             Titian
                              The birth of Opera
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WEEK FIVE:Â Discussion of Theater and Rules
                          The Globe Theater
                          Books, Printing & Theater
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WEEK SIX:Â Exploring the Scientific Revolution
                       Nicolaus Copernicus
                       Ideas about the Solar System
                       Religious influences on science
                       Galileo
                       Tycho Brahe
                       Johannes Kepler
                 Isaac Newton
                       Gravity & magnetism
                       William Harvey & blood analyses
                       Andreas Vesalius
                       Beginnings of medical research
                       Pascal
                               Classroom hands-on experiments
V.              EVALUATION
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PROJECTS:
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1.     Timeline (5%)
2.     Poster (5%)
3.     Editorial speaking activity (10%)
4.  Shakespeare movie review (10%)
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WRITING ACTIVITIES:Â
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1.     Definitions & terms (15%)
2.     Autobiography (20%)
3.     Test on “Romeo & Juliet” (15%)
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CLASS ASSIGNMENTS (outlines, essays) (10%)
PARTICIPATION/GROUP WORK (10%)
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VI.           Absent students/missed work
·       Students who miss class when an assignment is due must have a written excuse or doctor’s note and must hand in the work the day upon returning to class.  E-mail submission for emergencies are available.
·       Students who are absent the day of a quiz may make it up after school or during their lunch period the following day.
·       Students who do not discuss a possible delay on a completed project will have points deducted from their final grade.
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VII.       RESOURCES
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1.     Student text
2.     Teacher text
3.     Encyclopedia of the Renaissance
4.     Additional handouts
5.     Encarta 98
6.     Transparencies
7.     Markers
8.     Posterboard
9.     Highlighters
10. Literature books
11. Overhead
12. Scissors
13. Construction paper
14. Computers
15. Index cards
16. Three-ring binder (optional)
17. Journals
18. Library and reference books
19. A&E Biography series videos
20. “Romeo & Juliet” – MGM Films
21. “West Side Story” – MGM Films
22. “Copernicus” – The Rise of Science Series
VIII.    Bibliography
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Aston, Margaret. (1996). The Panorama of the Renaissance. New York: Harry N. Abrams.
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Anderson, Margaret Jean. (1996). Isaac Newton: The Greatest Scientist of All Time: Great Minds of Science. Springfield, New Jersey: Enslow Publishing.
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Armstrong, Spencer. (1960). 101 of the World’s Greatest Books. New York:Â
Greystone Press.
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Atchity, Kenneth J. (Editor) & McKenna, Rosemary (Editor). (1996)). The Renaissance Reader. New York: Harpercollins.
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Black, C.F., Greengrass, Mark, & Howarth, David. (1993). Cultural Atlas of the Renaissance. New York: Macmillan General Reference
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Browning, D.C. (1993). The Complete Dictionary of Shakespeare Quotations. New York: Barnes & Noble Books.
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Boorstin, Daniel J. (1983). The Discoverers: A History of Man’s Search to Know His World and Himself. New York: Random House.
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Downs, Robert B. (1961). Famous Books Since 1492. New York: Barnes & Noble
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Cady, Frank W. & Cartmell, Van H. (1946). Shakespeare Arranged for Modern Reading. New York: Doubleday and Company.
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Cornwell, Anne Christake & Damianakos, Alexander N. (1993). The Renaissance/Audio Cassette (Western Civilization). University Press & Sound
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Durant, Will. (1953). The Story of Civilization (Series V) – The Renaissance.
New York:Â Simon and Shuster.
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Durant, Ariel & Will. (1968). The Lessons of History. New York: Simon and Shuster.
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Emerson, Kathy Lynn. (1996). The Writer’s Guide to Everyday Life in Renaissance England. New York: Writer’s Digest Books.
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Fadiman, Clifton. (1960). The Lifetime Reading Plan. Cleveland, Ohio: The World Publishing Company.
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Fonte, Moderata & Cox, Virginia (Editor). (1997). The Worth of Women : Wherein Is Clearly Revealed Their Nobility and Their Superiority to Men (Other Voice in Early Modern Europe). Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
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Grun, Bernard. (1975). The Timetables of History. New York: Touchstone.
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Hall, Alice G. Benjamin Franklin. National Geographic, Vol. 148, No. 1 (July 1975).
Washington, D.C.:Â National Geographic Society.
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Hamilton, Edith. (1942). Mythology – Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes. New York: The New American Library.
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Jardine, Lisa. (1996). Worldly Goods: A New History of the Renaissance. New York:
Bantam Doubleday Dell Pub (Traditional).
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Jeffery, David.  A Renaissance for Michelangelo.  National Geographic, Vol. 176, No. 6 (December 1989). Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society.
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May, Nadia (Narrator) & Pater, Walter. (1995). The Renaissance. New York:
Blackstone Audio Books.
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Smith, Pamela H. (1994). The Business of Alchemy : Science and Culture in the
Holy Roman Empire. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
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Stephens, John. (1990). The Italian Renaissance : The Origins of Intellectual and
Artistic Change Before the Reformation. Â London, England: Longman Group United Kingdom.
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Thompson, Bard. (1996). Humanists and Reformers : A History of the Renaissance
and Reformation. New York: Wm B Eerdmans Publishing Company.
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Velikovsky, Immanuel. (1950). Worlds in Collision. New York:  Pocket Books (division of Simon and Shuster.)
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Weber, Eugen. (1995). The Western Tradition: From the Ancient World to Louis XIV. Lexington, MA: D. C. Heath and Company
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http://www.twingroves.district96.k12.il.us/Renaissance/VirtualRen.html
http://bang.lanl.gov/video/stv/arshtml/galileo2.html
http://bang.lanl.gov/video/stv/arshtml/intro.html
http://bang.lanl.gov/video/stv/arshtml/arch1.html
http://bang.lanl.gov/video/stv/arshtml/arch3.html
http://bang.lanl.gov/video/stv/arshtml/mathofmotion1.html
http://www.yahoo.com/Entertainment/Music/Genres/Classical/Composers/Renaissance/
http://www.yahoo.com/Arts/Performing_Arts/Dance/Renaissance/
http://www.yahoo.com/Arts/Art_History/Periods_and_Movements/Renaissance/Artists/
http://members.aol.com/worldciv/renaissance.html
http://members.aol.com/worldciv/game/1.html
http://www.egr.it/rodin_e_michelangelo/
http://www.ulens.com/shakespeare/
http://bang.lanl.gov/video/stv/arshtml/lanlarstitle.html
http://www.mediaguild.com/copernic.html
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Benjamin Franklin: Citizen of the World. A&E Biography Series
Copernicus and His World. The Rise of Science Series, BBC-TV/Open University
Elizabeth I: The Virgin Queen. A&E Biography series
From the Earth to the Moon. HBO Films, 1997.
Henry VIII: Scandals of a King. A&E Biography series.
Leonardo da Vinci: Renaissance Master. A&E Biography series.
Lucrezia Borgia – Pretty Poison. A&E Biography series.
Michelangelo – Artist & Man. A&E Biography series.
Romeo & Juliet. MGM, 1968.
Sir Isaac Newton: The Gravity of Genius. A&E Biography series.
Sister Wendy’s Story of Painting. The Renaissance. BBC WorldWide Americas.
William Shakespear – Life of Drama. A&E Biography series.
West Side Story. MGM, 1961.
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Mitchell Lopate
EDU 557.31 – Dr. Gallagher
Web for Renaissance Unit Outline
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Language Art                                      Mathematics                                         Science
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Petrarch & the sonnet                             Brunellleschi & Linear Perspective          Galileo’s Inclined Plane Experiments
Boccaccio’s “Ten Days Entertainment”    Alberti’s treatise on perspective               Copernicus’s Sun-Centered Theory
Study of Greek & Latin authors               da Vinci’s sketches                                  Galileo uses the telescope
Printing/distribution of Gutenberg Bible    Tartaglia solves cubic equations             Vesalius & Modern Anatomy
Erasmus’ “The Praise of Folly”               Cardan’s work with algebra                    Gilbert & terrestrial magnetism
Descartes’ “Discourse on Method”          Pascal’s Law of hydraulic fluids               Brahe’s data on planetary positions
De Montaigne’s “Essays” Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Kepler’s laws of planetary motion
Marlowe’s “Faustus”; blank verse                                                                           Newton’s Laws of Gravitation
Shakespeare’s plays & sonnets                          Art/Design                        Harvey & experimental medicine
Milton fights censorship in England                                                                          Boyle: The first Modern Chemist
Rabelais’ “Gargantua and Pantagruel”     Amadeo’s Cathedral of Milan spire        Hooke: the compound microscope
La Fontaine: fables                                  Fra Angelico’s Adorations                     Bacon & planned experimentation
Corneille, Moliere, Racine:  dramas         Brunelleschi’s Cathedral of Florence     Leeuwenhoek’s bacteria studies
Cervantes & “Don Quixote”                      Botticelli’s “Birth of Venus”
Bunyan’s “Pilgrim’s Progress”                   Cellini’s goldsmithing                             Physical Education/Health
Bacon’s “Of Studies”                                 Raphael’s “Madonna & Child”
Jonson & classic standards                       Titian & the Venetians                           Vesalius refutes Galen
Donne & metaphysical poetry                   da Vinci masterpieces                           Sanitation (lack of)
Michelangelo’s sculptures                       Rats & disease = Black Plague
Social Studies/History                          The Glory of the Sistine Chapel
The Lippi’s: Father and son                    Â
Columbus and new lands                         Donatello & modern sculpture                       World Languages
The Spanish cross the Atlantic                                                                                Latin & Greek = knowledge
The Portuguese explorations                                  Music                                     French for love and royal affairs
The Dutch West Indies Company
The power of the Medici’s                       Madama Anna Inglese, the minstrel
Luther & the Reformation                        Isabella d’Este (patroness)
Machiavelli’s political manifesto                Ockeghem-polyphonic master
The Borgia’s control Italy                        Jane Pickering’s Lutebook
Calvin & predestination                           “Greensleeves”
Bodin & the science of politics                  Binchois & Dufay – a new style of songwriting
Grotius & the Law of Nations                   Gibbons & the madrigal
Hobbes & “Leviathan”                            Byrd, the great composer
The Spanish/English Wars                      Anne Boleyn’s writings
Henry VIII & the Church of England       The liveliness of Renaissance dance
Elizabeth the Queen
Sir Francis Drake explores the globe
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