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Title - Mayflower Voyage / Thanksgiving Quilt
By - Katharine Hathaway
Primary Subject - Social Studies
Secondary Subjects - Art
Grade Level - First Grade
Teaching
Strategy: Whole
Group
Time:
45 min.
Concept
or Skill:The
students will learn about the Mayflower, Pilgrims and the origin of
Thanksgiving. The students will be
aware of the living conditions that the passengers aboard the Mayflower were
exposed to and the life that they endured on the Plymouth Plantation.
Alabama
Course of Study:
27
Describe the origins of holidays in various cultures
Compare
the lives of children living today to the lives of children of a different time
period.
Behavioral Objective:
The
students will be able to:
Understand
the reasons why the Pilgrims and other passengers came to America.
Review
the history of the Pilgrims Thanksgiving.
Materials:
v
Chalkboard
v
Large
colored paper
v
15
pieces of small paper
v
Art
supplies (crayons, scissors etc.)
Teaching/Learning Process:
A.
Motivation:
I will first ask, "What is a Pilgrim?"
I will then ask, "Have you ever heard of the Mayflower? What is the
Mayflower?" I will write their
responses on the chalkboard.
B.
Instructional
Procedure:
1.
After listening to the
student's responses, I will explain to them that a Pilgrim is someone who
travels to a far off place because of his or her religion.
2.
I will also explain to
the students that the Pilgrims once lived in England and lived in a very unhappy
and difficult environment. They
wanted to come to the United States so that they would be free.
They came to the United States in September 1620 on a big ship called the
Mayflower.
3.
That it was very crowded, over 120 people were on the Mayflower and 33 of
those people were children. I will
ask the students what they think it was like to be a child on the Mayflower.
I will have them discuss what kinds of food they think they ate and what
their life must have been like once they got to America. I will discuss with the class how children in 1620 were
different from them. I will tell
them about their responsibilities and the jobs that they had on the Mayflower
and on Plymouth Plantation.
4.
I will ask the students what they think the Pilgrims were most thankful
for once they got to America. I
will explain that this voyage of the Mayflower was why we celebrate
thanksgiving. I will review with
the class what we have discussed by asking question on the material.
5.
I will ask the students what they are most thankful for and pass out a
piece of paper to each child. I
will tell the class that they are to draw a picture of what they are most
thankful for this thanksgiving. I
will tell them that when they are finished we are going to glue their pictures
on a large colored piece of paper to make a Thanksgiving quilt.
C.
Closure:
Once the students have finished with their
pictures we will discuss what they drew and what they are thankful for.
Evaluation:
I
will assess what the children have learned, by the feedback that I receive during
the discussion. I will also
evaluate what the class has learned by their responses to the questions asked.
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