Subject(s): Multi-Disciplinary, Art, Language Arts, Other, Music Grades(s): Grades PreK-1, Grades 2-3, Grades 4-5
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Title – Music & Emotions Unit By – B.A. Primary Subject – Music Secondary Subjects – Art, Language Arts, Other Grade Level – K-4 (adaptable) Lesson 1 (4th grade) Topic: Emotions: Exploring feelings through music and art Anticipatory Set: Materials & Resources: My Many Colored Days by Dr. Seuss, poster w/colors Procedures: Goals & Objectives: 1. The students will demonstrate through art an understanding of emotions as heard in music. 2. The students will discuss the differences found between major and minor keys in terms of emotions. Input & Modeling: Materials & Resources: art supplies per group: colored pencils, crayons, markers, colored chalk, and multi-colored paper, Mozart’s Piano Concerto No. 17 in G, K453 III (7:48),Mahler’s Symphony No 11. III, Funereal March (10:56), Robert Schumann’s Perfect Happiness (:45), Chopin’s Prelude in E Minor Op. 28 (2:01) Procedures: 3. Listen to Mozart’s Piano Concerto No. 17 in G (major key). Children draw pictures using any available supplies. Teacher also participates, while observing and monitoring the class. Guided Practice: Procedures: Independent Practice: Procedures: 6. Whole group discussion of what was different in the two pieces of music. Evaluation: Student picks favorite of the two pictures done and explains it to the class in terms of emotions and colors. Lesson 2 (4th grade) Topic: Emotions: Instruments can show feeling Anticipatory Set: Procedures: Goals & Objectives: 1. Students will list different emotions and understand how each relate to specific situations. 2. Students will choose musical instruments that describe a certain emotion. 3. Students will discuss their feelings and reason why they chose the specific instrument. Input & Modeling: Materials & Resources: Claves, piano, triangle, guiro, bells, omnichord, cowbell, drums of different sizes/types, construction paper faces with different emotional expressions Procedures: 3. Discuss with students what other instruments they might use to describe anger. Assign students to groups of four and give each group several emotions to describe with instruments. As the students discuss, monitor behavior and listen to different opinions. Guided Practice: Procedures: Independent Practice: Procedures: Evaluation: Teacher will ask if students understand why each instrument was chosen and the reasoning that each group gave. Lesson 3 (4th grade) Topic: Emotions: Poetry and moods Anticipatory Set: Materials & Resources: Poems that have already been read in class Procedures: Goal & Objectives: 1. Students will read poems and understand how the situations in each poem makes them feel. 2. Students will create different musical sound effects for the poems depending on the mood of the poem. 3. Students will work together in groups to create sound effects. 4. Students will discuss similar situations to the poems that they have been in. Input and Modeling: Materials & Resources: Jack Prelutsky’s poem “I Should Have Stayed in Bed Today” (NOTE: other poems that the students enjoy can be substituted from year to year),drums, omni-chord, bells, claves, guiro, cowbell, triangle, piano Procedures: 3. Demonstrate by reading “I Should Have Stayed in Bed Today” by Jack Prelutsky and using drums, bells and the guiro as sound effects. Guided practice: Materials & Resources: Jack Prelutsky’s poems “Don’t Yell at Me”, Judith Viorst’s poems “First Day of School” and “Sad Underwear” Procedures: 5. Students will then be assigned into groups to discuss poems and put sound effects to poems. Students will perform poems for group. Individual Practice: Materials & Resources: books of poetry that the children enjoy Procedures: Evaluation: Students will explain why they chose their instrument and the poem they read and the feelings they tried to produce with the poem and sound effects. Lesson 4 (4th grade) Topic: Emotions: Creating stories Anticipatory Set: Materials & Resources: Tchaikovsky’s Overture from Romeo & Juliet Procedures: Goals and Objectives: 1. Students will create stories that tell how they feel and the images a particular piece of music produces. 2. The students will recognize their feelings. 3.The students will learn how to express these feelings in positive ways. Input and Modeling: Materials & Resources: Recordings of John Phillip Sousas’ Stars and Stripes Forever, American Scenes Sunrise and Beauty and the Beast from Bowman’s Library Procedures: Guided Practice: Materials & Resources: Cassette player for each group, headphones for each child Procedures: 4. After small group discussions, the class as a whole discusses each piece of music and the feelings that were produced. Independent Practice: Procedure: Evaluation: Students will read their stories to the background music and discuss why they wrote what they did. They will describe what they felt and give examples of situations that make them feel the same way. Lesson 5 (4th grade) Topic: Emotions: Puppets and Role-Playing Anticipatory Set: Materials & Resources: Guest speaker from Mental Health Department Procedures: Objective: 1. The students will explore emotions through role playing. 2. The students will build on prior lessons, by performing for others the stories they created. 3. The students will understand that help is available when they are dealing with difficult emotions. Input & Modeling: Materials & Resources: lunch size paper bags, markers, scissors, glue, construction paper Procedures: 3. Have materials manager pass out paper bags etc. 4. Take paper bag and use flip side as the face. 5. To make the puppets mouth, use upper half of the fold for the upper lip, and the bottom of the lip is underneath the fold. 6. Dress the puppet with markers and construction paper (need eyes, nose, etc.) 7. Monitor and observe students. Discuss what emotion they are trying to portray and how best to do that. Guided Practice: Materials & Resources: Stories from lesson 4 Procedures: 9. In groups, students discuss how best to present their stories, then present stories to each other. 10. Explain that each group needs to pick a story that they want to present to the 1st graders. In discussion, have students pick criteria for a “good” story. Write on board as reminder. Independent Practice: Materials & Resources: Cassette recorders for each group, recordings of John Phillip Sousas’ Stars and Stripes Forever, American Scenes Sunrise and Beauty and the Beast from Bowman’s Library Procedure: Evaluation: Students accurately describe what emotions their story and puppets represent to the 1st graders. They are also able to answer questions posed to them by those students.
Don’t Yell at Me Don’t yell at me! Don’t yell at me! Sad Underwear Knock, knock.
I Should Have Stayed in Bed Today I should have stayed in bed today, I knocked my homework off my desk, I scraped my knees, I bumped my nose,
First Day of School Will they let me go when I need to go to the bathroom? And what if my teacher decides that she doesn’t like me? And what if they say, “Do this,” and I don’t understand them?
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