Subject(s): Art, Social Studies Grades(s): Grades 6-7, Grades PreK-1, Grades 2-3, Grades 4-5
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Title – Masapán Bread-Dough Sculptures Average Activity Time: 30 minutes Masapán sculpting is a special craft technique associated with the town of Calderón in Ecuador. It is an artform from which beautiful and detailed figurines are created from a bread dough mixture (Masapan means bread-dough). It is said that the exact mixture varies from artisan to artisan, and that the recipe is a family secret, passed down through the generations. Masapán crafts are unique to Ecuador. Sculpting masapán figurines is a fun activity for children. They appreciate the simplicity of the ingredients used to make their items, and despite protests of yucky hands, they enjoy the tactile stimulation of molding and mixing the bread and glue. Have fun with this activity. Step-by-Step Instructions
Peel the crust off 3 slices of white bread (my students like to eat the crust) and break into smaller pieces. Add lots of glue to the mix (approximately 2 – 3 tablespoons full, or enough to cover the bread without soaking it completely. Mix the bread and glue thoroughly with hands until the mix becomes doughy and pliable enough to be molded. Sculpt your desired image… perhaps something with a summer theme. You may want to first show students examples of designs you have premade, as well as show actual masapán artwork for creative inspiration. Paint the masapán figurines with brightly colored tempura paint. Depending on the age and skill of your students, I recommend sculpting the following:
Preschool / Pre-K: a sun, a moon, stars, or some amazing object taken from their imagination… This age group may fair better by using cookie-cutters.
For additional information on Masapán crafts and the artisans of Calderón who create them, visit Union of Progressive Masapan Artisans of Calderón, Ecuador.
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